If a satisfies 5a−7≤3a+9 and a is an integer greater than 7, then the value of a is ....
Explanation
The first step is to solve the given linear inequality in one variable.
Inequality:
5a−7≤3a+9
Group the terms containing the variable a on the left side and the constants on the right side:
5a−3a≤9+7
2a≤16
Divide both sides by 2:
a≤8
It is given that a is an integer greater than 7 (a>7).
So we are looking for an integer that satisfies both of the following conditions:
- a≤8
- a>7
This means 7<a≤8.
The only integer that satisfies this interval is:
a=8
Thus, the value of a is 8.